Why Wisdom Teeth Often Do More Harm Than Good

Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of teeth to develop, usually appearing in the late teens or early twenties. While they may have served a purpose for our ancestors who needed them to chew coarse, tough food, wisdom teeth today often cause more harm than good. At 19th Street Dental in Atlanta, Dr. Trushar Patel and his team frequently see patients who experience complications from their wisdom teeth, making extraction the best option for maintaining oral health.

Let’s explore why wisdom teeth often create more problems than they solve and why extraction is frequently the recommended course of action.

Why Wisdom Teeth Can Be Problematic

For most people, wisdom teeth cause significant issues because our mouths have evolved to be smaller over time. This reduction in space can lead to a host of complications when these teeth try to erupt. According to the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (AAOMS), about 85% of people will need to have their wisdom teeth removed at some point due to the problems they cause.

Here are some of the most common issues associated with wisdom teeth:

1. Impaction

When wisdom teeth do not have enough room to fully emerge, they can become impacted, which means they remain trapped beneath the gums. Impacted teeth can cause pain, swelling, and infection. They may also grow at an angle, pressing against adjacent teeth and leading to alignment problems.

2. Crowding

Even if wisdom teeth emerge properly, they can still cause crowding in the mouth. This can undo years of orthodontic work, pushing teeth out of alignment and creating bite problems. For patients who have invested in braces or Invisalign, the arrival of wisdom teeth can be particularly frustrating.

3. Infection and Gum Disease

Wisdom teeth are more difficult to clean because they are located so far back in the mouth. This makes them prone to infection, as food particles and bacteria can easily become trapped around the teeth and gums. Studies show that impacted wisdom teeth are a significant risk factor for developing pericoronitis, an infection of the gum tissue surrounding the tooth.

4. Tooth Decay

Because wisdom teeth are hard to reach, they are also more likely to develop cavities. If left untreated, tooth decay in wisdom teeth can spread to surrounding teeth, leading to further complications. The American Dental Association (ADA) reports that wisdom teeth are often the first to show signs of decay because of their positioning in the mouth.

Expert Opinions on Wisdom Teeth Removal

Many dental professionals advocate for the removal of wisdom teeth before they cause problems. Dr. Trushar Patel at 19th Street Dental explains, “Extracting wisdom teeth early, especially when they are impacted or likely to cause crowding, can prevent more serious oral health issues down the road. It’s a proactive approach that ensures long-term dental health.”

The American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons also recommends wisdom tooth extraction for most patients between the ages of 17 and 25, noting that younger patients tend to heal faster and experience fewer complications than older adults who undergo the procedure.

When Should Wisdom Teeth Be Removed?

If you or your dentist suspect that your wisdom teeth may cause problems, it’s important to act sooner rather than later. Here are some signs that wisdom teeth removal may be necessary:

• Pain or discomfort in the back of the mouth
• Swelling of the gums or jaw
• Recurring infections near the teeth
• Difficulty opening your mouth
• Crowding or changes in tooth alignment

At 19th Street Dental, Dr. Patel and his team use state-of-the-art technology, including 3D imaging and digital X-rays, to assess the positioning of your wisdom teeth and determine the best course of action. Whether you need to remove your wisdom teeth due to impaction, crowding, or decay, we’re here to provide expert care and make the process as comfortable as possible.

The Importance of Early Removal

While not everyone will need their wisdom teeth removed, early evaluation is key to preventing long-term complications. Studies published by the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research indicate that patients who have their wisdom teeth removed before the age of 25 are less likely to experience nerve damage, infection, or other complications than those who wait until later in life.

Additionally, removing wisdom teeth early can prevent the need for more complex, costly treatments down the road. Addressing the issue while the roots are still forming allows for easier extraction and a smoother recovery process.

Why Choose 19th Street Dental in Atlanta for Wisdom Teeth Removal?

At 19th Street Dental, we understand that wisdom teeth removal can be a daunting prospect, but with our expertise and compassionate care, you’ll be in good hands. Here’s why patients in the Atlanta area trust us with their wisdom teeth extractions:

• Experienced Team: Dr. Trushar Patel and his highly trained team have extensive experience performing wisdom teeth extractions, ensuring that each procedure is safe and effective.
• Advanced Technology: We use the latest technology to evaluate your wisdom teeth and plan the best approach for extraction. Our 3D imaging provides a detailed view of your teeth and jaw, allowing for precise treatment.
• Patient Comfort: We prioritize patient comfort throughout the entire process. From sedation options to a personalized aftercare plan, we make sure you feel at ease during your visit.
• Convenient Location: Our office is conveniently located in the heart of Atlanta, making it easy for patients throughout the area to access high-quality dental care.

Don’t Wait—Schedule Your Consultation Today

If you’re experiencing discomfort from your wisdom teeth or want to avoid potential problems, contact 19th Street Dental today to schedule a consultation. Dr. Patel and his team will help you determine the best plan of action to keep your smile healthy and beautiful.